Mount Mikeno Volcano Hiking
Mount Mikeno is an active volcano found within the Virunga mountain range in Virunga National Park of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Mount Mikeno, Mount Nyiragongo, and Mount Nyamuragira are the most active volcanoes in East and central Africa.
Kisoro Tours Uganda shares some key details about Mount Mikeno
Location: Mount Mikeno is situated in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, near the borders with Rwanda and Uganda. It lies within the Virunga National Park, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Geography: The volcano has an elevation of approximately 4,437 meters (14,560 feet) above sea level, making it the second-highest peak in the Virunga Mountains after Mount Karisimbi. Mount Mikeno is characterized by steep slopes and a conical shape, covered by dense vegetation.
Volcanic Activity: Mount Mikeno volcano hiking is considered an active volcano, although it has not erupted in recent history. The most recent eruption of the volcano occurred in the early 20th century, with lava flows reaching as far as Lake Kivu.
Wildlife and Conservation: The Virunga National Park, including Mount Mikeno, is renowned for its rich biodiversity and is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including the critically endangered mountain gorillas. Efforts are made to protect the park and its inhabitants, despite the challenges posed by conflicts and illegal activities in the region.
Below are tips for Mount Mikeno volcano hiking as shared by Kisoro Tours Uganda.
If you’re considering Mount Mikeno hiking, here are some tips to help you prepare for the journey:
Research and Plan: Gather information about the hiking routes to Mikeno Volcano, permits, and any necessary regulations or restrictions imposed by the Virunga National Park authorities. Understand the level of difficulty and time required for the hike.
Engage a Local Guide: It is highly recommended to hire an experienced local guide or join an organized trekking group. They possess valuable knowledge about the terrain, and wildlife, and can ensure your safety throughout the hike. Kisoro Tours Uganda has experienced guides with valued experience. 
Physical Fitness: Mount Mikeno Volcano hiking requires a good level of physical fitness. Engage in regular cardiovascular exercises and strength training to prepare your body for the demands of the climb. Consult with a healthcare professional before embarking on any strenuous physical activity.
Acclimatization: Mount Mikeno reaches high altitudes, and proper acclimatization is crucial to avoid altitude sickness. Take your time to adjust to the altitude by gradually ascending and spending a few days in the region before starting the hike.
Packing Essentials: Pack lightweight, durable, and weather-appropriate clothing and gear. Include items such as sturdy hiking boots, layers of clothing for temperature fluctuations, rain gear, a hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, a first aid kit, and sufficient water and food supplies. Carry a backpack that distributes the weight evenly.
Permits and Documentation: Obtain the necessary permits and carry identification and travel documents as required. Ensure you have copies of important documents in case of loss or theft.
Safety Precautions: Follow the guidance of your guide and adhere to safety instructions. Stay on designated trails, be cautious of loose rocks, and avoid wandering off alone. Respect the wildlife and maintain a safe distance from any animals you encounter.
Respect Local Customs: Familiarize yourself with the local customs and traditions of the region. Be respectful of the local communities, their culture, and the environment. Follow Leave No Trace principles by minimizing your impact on the natural surroundings.
Weather Awareness: Be aware of the weather conditions and seasonal variations. Check weather forecasts before your hike and be prepared for sudden changes in weather, including rain, wind, and temperature drops.
Travel Insurance: Ensure you have comprehensive travel insurance that covers hiking, including emergency medical evacuation. Confirm if the insurance covers the region you’ll be visiting and the activities you’ll be undertaking.
Remember, safety should be your top priority when hiking Mount Mikeno or any other challenging terrain. Always prioritize your well-being and follow the guidance of local authorities and experts.
How to reach Mount Mikeno Volcano.
Reaching Mount Mikeno Volcano can be by both road and air, depending on your starting point and preferred mode of transportation. Kisoro Tours Uganda shares a general guide on how to reach Mount Mikeno by road and by air:
By Road:
Kinshasa Route: If you are coming from Kinshasa, the capital city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, you can take a domestic flight to Goma, the closest major city to the Virunga National Park. From Goma, you can hire a private vehicle or take a taxi to reach the park.
Gisenyi/Rubavu Route: If you are coming from Rwanda, you can travel to the town of Gisenyi (also known as Rubavu) on the shores of Lake Kivu. From Gisenyi, you can cross the border into the Democratic Republic of the Congo and proceed to Goma. From Goma, you can follow the same options mentioned above to reach Mount Mikeno. 
By Air:
The closest airport to Mount Mikeno is the Goma International Airport (GOM). Here’s how you can reach Goma by air:
International Flights: If you are traveling from outside the region, you can book an international flight to Kigali International Airport (KGL) in Rwanda. From there, you have several options:
Domestic Flight: Take a domestic flight from Kigali to Goma Airport (GOM) in Goma, which is the nearest airport to the Virunga National Park.
Overland Transfer: Hire a private vehicle or take a taxi from Kigali to Gisenyi/Rubavu and then cross the border into Goma.
Domestic Flights: If you are already in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, you can look for domestic flights from other cities within the country to Goma Airport.
Once you reach Goma, you can proceed to the Virunga National Park, where Mount Mikeno is located, using the road transportation options mentioned earlier.
The Best time to go for Mount Mikeno volcano hiking
The best time to visit Mount Mikeno Volcano and the surrounding Virunga National Park is during the dry seasons, which typically occur from mid-December to February and from June to September. However, it’s important to note that weather patterns can vary, and conditions may change from year to year. Provided are some factors to consider when deciding the best time to visit:
Weather: The dry seasons mentioned above generally have more stable weather conditions with less rainfall, making it easier for hiking and outdoor activities. The skies are often clearer, providing better visibility for enjoying the scenic views of Mount Mikeno and the surrounding landscape.
Accessibility: During the dry seasons, the roads leading to the Virunga National Park, including those to Mount Mikeno, are generally in better condition, making transportation more accessible and reliable.
Wildlife Viewing: The dry seasons are also favorable for wildlife viewing, including the critically endangered mountain gorillas that inhabit the region. Trails are usually less muddy, and the gorillas tend to move to lower altitudes, making them more accessible for tracking.
Kisoro Tours Uganda informs clients that it’s important to keep in mind that the Virunga region, including Mount Mikeno, is a high-altitude area, and temperatures can be colder at higher elevations. It’s advisable to bring appropriate clothing and gear to stay warm and comfortable. Also, it’s worth noting that the Virunga National Park and the region as a whole have faced challenges related to security and political instability. It’s crucial to monitor travel advisories and consult with us for the latest information regarding safety and access to the park. 
Other activities to do after Mount Mikeno volcano hiking.
In addition to Mount Mikeno hiking itself, Kisoro Tours Uganda shares several other activities and attractions you can enjoy in the vicinity of the volcano and the Virunga National Park. Here are some notable options:
Gorilla Trekking: The Virunga National Park is renowned for its population of mountain gorillas, and one of the most popular activities in the area is gorilla trekking. Accompanied by experienced guides, you can embark on a thrilling trek to observe and interact with these incredible creatures in their natural habitat.
Wildlife Safaris: The Virunga National Park is home to a diverse array of wildlife, including other primate species such as chimpanzees, colobus monkeys, and baboons. You can go on guided wildlife safaris to spot these animals and learn about their behaviors and conservation efforts.
Volcano Climbing: Apart from Mount Mikeno, the Virunga Mountains offer opportunities to climb other volcanoes in the region. Mount Nyiragongo is particularly renowned for its active lava lake, and trekking to its summit to witness this natural wonder is a popular adventure.
Nature Walks and Hiking Trails: The Virunga National Park features various scenic hiking trails and nature walks that allow you to explore the diverse flora and fauna of the region. These walks offer a chance to appreciate the beautiful landscapes, observe birdlife, and discover hidden gems within the park.
Cultural Encounters: The Virunga region is rich in cultural heritage, with local communities living in close proximity to the park. You can engage in cultural experiences, visit nearby villages, interact with locals, and learn about their traditions, arts, and ways of life.
Lake Kivu Excursions: Lake Kivu, located nearby, offers opportunities for boat excursions, fishing, and relaxation. You can explore the lake’s islands, swim in its clear waters, or simply enjoy the scenic beauty and tranquility of the area.
Visit Senkwekwe Gorilla Orphanage: Located within the Virunga National Park, the Senkwekwe Gorilla Orphanage provides a chance to see and learn about orphaned gorillas and the efforts being made for their rehabilitation and conservation.
It’s important to note that some activities, such as gorilla trekking and volcano climbing, may require permits and advance booking due to limited availability. It’s advisable to plan your activities in advance and seek guidance from Kisoro Tours Uganda to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. 
Accommodation facilities in Mount Mikeno Volcano.
There are a few accommodation options available in the vicinity of Mount Mikeno and the Virunga National Park. However, it’s important to note that the availability and prices of accommodations can vary, and it’s advisable to check with the latest information from reliable sources or directly contact the accommodations for the most up-to-date details. Here are a few examples of accommodation facilities in the area:
Mikeno Lodge: Mikeno Lodge is a luxury lodge located within the Virunga National Park, offering comfortable and well-appointed cottages amidst the stunning natural surroundings. The lodge provides a range of amenities, including restaurant facilities, guided activities, and access to wildlife experiences. Prices for accommodation at Mikeno Lodge can range from approximately $200 to $400 per night.
Bukima Tented Camp: Bukima Tented Camp is a simpler and more rustic option located near the trailhead for gorilla trekking in the park. The camp offers basic tented accommodations with shared bathroom facilities. Prices for accommodation at Bukima Tented Camp can range from approximately $100 to $200 per night.
Kibumba Tented Camp: Kibumba Tented Camp is another campsite option located closer to Mount Mikeno. Similar to Bukima Tented Camp, it provides basic tented accommodations with shared facilities. Prices for accommodation at Kibumba Tented Camp can range from approximately $100 to $200 per night.
Please note that these prices are approximate and can vary depending on the season, availability, and any additional services or packages included. It’s recommended to contact the accommodation facilities directly or consult with Kisoro Tours Uganda via email: info@kisorotoursuganda.com or call us at +256785790925 and also on WhatsApp for the most accurate and up-to-date information on availability and pricing.
